【www.rnahk.com--英语单词】
1、John's mindless exterior concealed(隐藏的) a warm and kindhearted nature.A.appearance B.personality C.outlook D.temper正确答案 C答案解析[解析] come out脱落;disappear(逐渐)消失;vanish消失,突然不见;fade(使)褪去; blend混合,混杂。只有fade和come out的意思接近,故答案为C。
2、Factors leading to the crisis included poor regulation, mismanagement' and deception in the industry, and competition from other types of financial firms.A.cheating B.pollution C.depression D.abuse
正确答案A答案解析cheating欺骗;pollution污染;depression抑郁,萧条;abuse滥用,侮辱。因为deception意为“蒙蔽,欺骗”,故选A项。3、The colors in these artificial flowers are guaranteed not to come out.A.disappear B.vanish C.fade D.blend
正确答案 C答案解析[解析] come out脱落;disappear(逐渐)消失;vanish消失,突然不见;fade(使)褪去; blend混合,混杂。只有fade和come out的意思接近,故答案为C。
propel
[prə'pel]
v.推进,推动;激励,驱使
The tiny rocket is attached to the spacecraft and is designed to propel it toward Mars.
微型火箭附在宇宙飞船上,用来推进飞船飞向火星。
◎【pro-"forward"向前 + pel-推 →“推进”】
repel
[rɪ'pel]
v. 击退,抵制; 使厌恶,使不愉快
The company is trying to repel a hostile takeover.
公司正在试图击退一场敌意收购。
◎【re-"back"向后,往回 + pel-推 →“击退”】
expel
[ɪk'spel]
v. 开除,逐出,排出
Two girls were expelled from school for taking drugs.
两名女生因吸毒而被学校开除。
◎【ex-"out"向外 + pel-推 →“开除,逐出”】
compel
[kəm'pel]
v. 强迫,逼迫
The law will compel employers to provide health insurance.
这项法律将强制雇主提供健康保险。
◎【com-"together"一起 + pel-推 →“强迫”】
dispel
[dɪ'spel]
v. 驱散,消除
Light poured into the hall, dispelling the shadows.
阳光洒进大厅,驱散了阴影。
◎【dis-"away, apart"离开,分开 + pel-推,驱赶 →“驱散”】
import
[ɪm'pɔːt]
v. 进口,输入(商品);引进(新鲜事物)
n. ['ɪmpɔːt] 进口,进口商品;输入物,引进物
The beetle is thought to be a European import.
这种甲虫被认为是从欧洲传入的。
◎【im-"into"进入 + port-运 →“运入(港口)”→ “进口”】
export
[ɪk'spɔːt]
v. 出口;输出〔活动、观念等〕
n. ['ekspɔːt] 出口,出口商品
OPEC has threatened to reduce exports of oil to the West.
石油输出国组织威胁要减少对西方的石油出口。
◎【ex-"out"向外 + port-运 →“运出(港口)”→ “出口”】
transport
[træn'spɔːt]
v. 运输,运送
n. ['trænspɔːt] 运输,运送;运输方式(同transportation)
Improved rail transport is essential for business.
铁路运输的改善对商业发展极其重要。
◎【trans-"across"越过,转移 + port-运 →“从一处运到另一处”→“运输”】
support
[sə'pɔːt]
v./n. 支撑,支持;供养(尤指家人)
She supports her family by teaching evening classes.
她靠教夜课养家。
◎【sup(sub)-"under"在下方 + port-运(承载) →“在下面承担着”→“支持,支撑”】
portable
['pɔːtəb(ə)l]
adj. 便携式的,手提式的
The new portable computers are going like hot cakes.
新的便携式计算机卖得很快。
◎【port-运(拿,带) + able-可...的 →“可携带的”】
opportunity
[‚ɒpə'tjuːnɪti]
n. 机会,时机
The children should be given the opportunity to make their own choices.
应该给孩子们自己选择的机会。
【op(ob)- "in front of; toward"在...前面,朝向 + portun(port)-港口 →“面临港口”→“近水楼台(先得月)” → “时机”